|
Biodiesel (methyl esters) is a
clean-burning diesel replacement fuel obtained
from natural, renewable, agricultural resources
such as palm oil, jatropa oil, soybeans or
rapeseed (canola), or recycled cooking oil from
restaurants.
 |
According to the U.S.
Department of Energy and the Department of
Agriculture, biodiesel yields 280 percent
more energy than fossil diesel fuel, while
producing 47 percent lower exhaust
emissions. |
 |
Biodiesel is less
combustible than fossil diesel, as harmless
as table salt and as biodegradable as sugar. |
 |
Biodiesel works in any
diesel engine with few or no modifications. |
 |
It reduces emissions
but performs comparably to diesel, with
similar BTU content and higher cetane. |
 |
Although it contains no
petroleum, biodiesel can be blended with
diesel at any level, the most common level
being 20 percent (B20). |
Environmental benefits
 |
Yes. Each year,
soybeans and other plants that produce oils
used in cooking or making biodiesel, draw
CO2 from the atmosphere to build stems,
leaves, seeds (which contain the oil), and
roots. |
 |
At the end of the year,
the oil used for biodiesel is burned and the
leftover plant material decomposes,
returning the carbon from the fuel and the
plant matter to the atmosphere as carbon
dioxide (CO2). |
 |
This recycling of
carbon from CO2 in the atmosphere to carbon
in plant material results in no accumulation
of CO2 in the atmosphere. |
 |
Therefore, it does not
contribute to global climatic change. |
 |
Biodiesel produces 2661
grams of CO2 per gallon, compared to 12,360
grams per gallon for petroleum diesel fuel.
|
|